A rare and precious plant in the world, highly favored by the Chinese: It serves as both a spice and a powerful medicine.

Star Anise (also known as Illicium verum) is a highly valued plant, particularly in Chinese culture. Here are some key points about this rare and precious plant:

1. Scientific Classification:

   • Botanical name: Illicium verum.
   • It belongs to the family Illiciaceae, and it is native to Vietnam, China, and parts of Southeast Asia.

2. Appearance:

   • The plant produces star-shaped fruit, which is where the name "Star Anise" comes from. The fruit contains several seeds, typically eight, each encased in a star-like formation.

3. Culinary Use:

   • Spice: The star-shaped fruit is used as a spice, offering a strong, licorice-like flavor. It is widely used in Chinese cooking, particularly in five-spice powder.
   • It is also a key ingredient in various global dishes, particularly in Asian and Middle Eastern cuisines.

4. Medicinal Use:

   • Traditional Medicine: In Chinese and other traditional medicines, star anise is used to treat various ailments such as digestive issues, cough, and cold symptoms. It is known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
   • Essential Oil: The oil derived from star anise is used for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties.

5. Economic Value:

   • High demand: Star anise is not only valued for its culinary and medicinal uses but also has high economic value due to its demand in international markets.
   • Production: Vietnam and China are the largest producers of star anise, and its trade is significant.

6. Toxicity:

   • While star anise is safe for culinary and medicinal use, a toxic variety called Japanese Star Anise (Illicium anisatum) exists, which should not be consumed. It can cause poisoning if ingested.

7. Cultural Significance:

   • In Chinese culture, star anise is considered auspicious and is often used in festive cooking to bring good fortune.

Due to its multiple uses and valuable properties, Star Anise is regarded as a rare and precious plant that many people, especially in China, greatly appreciate.