As the old saying goes, āThe eyes have it.ā When it comes to our dogs, weāre suckers for their signature puppy dog eyes. This is why that ālookā often makes an appearance when theyāre after an extra treat or have chewed up your clothing. Unable to talk, dogsĀ to communicate with humans and other dogs. While particular looks may convey anger or humorousĀ ,Ā puppy dog eyes are a sign of trust and can help establish a crucial emotional connection and bond with their pet parent.
Below, discover why your dog loves flashing those adorable eyes at you and how to make your bond better with your dog through eye contact.
What Are Puppy Dog Eyes?
Puppy dog eyes involve large eyes with a soft stare that comprises a good dose of vulnerability. Despite being associated with dogs, this look is something humans ā particularly children ā have displayed for thousands of years, and we have the research to prove it.
Aside from just looking cute, there are deeper reasons why we find puppy dog eyes attractive and appealing. Studies suggest ; the more vulnerable appearance of the puppy dog gaze motivates feelings of caretaking within us. In a study where participants were shown images of dogs with slightly altered physical characteristics, theyĀ
How Have Puppy Dog Eyes Evolved?
Experts believe that dogsā ability ā and tendency ā to adopt that puppy dog gaze isnāt something theyāve always possessed. Instead, thisĀ , as dogs realized that humans prefer paedomorphic (childlike) characteristics. Adopting juvenile-like behaviors also makes them appear less aggressive and more appealing to potential parents.
Additionally, dogs have evolved physically to adopt the puppy dog gaze. Theyāve to make their eyes appear larger. One study found that dogs are more likely to Ā when their pet parent is looking at them. Meanwhile, researchers in a shelter noticedĀ
How Do Dogs Use Puppy Dog Eyes To Communicate?
Eye contact is a vital form of communication between dogs and parents. Humans look into a dogās eyes to help . Meanwhile, dogs useĀ to determine their pet parentās readiness to communicate. While dogs look at various facial features to āreadā us, research reveals that the eyes are the most importantĀ
Looking into puppy dog eyes impacts humans emotionally and physiologically. In fact, research shows when. Caroline Wilkinson, a certified animal behaviorist with Ā says oxytocin is associated with bonding and social connections.
Lastly, dogs use their eyes and body language toĀ and send messages. For example, holding eye contact while dipping their body into a bow indicates they want to play. Meanwhile, avoiding eye contact and cowering their body canĀ Ā or fear.

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How Can Eye Contact Deepen Your Bond with Your Dog?
In addition to the bonding hormone oxytocin, science associates eye contact, like puppy dog eyes, withĀ Ā So, how can you encourage those moments of eye-to-eye connection? Hereās some how-toās for eye contact from Wilkinson:
Young, playful dogs are more likely to hold a gaze than lower-energy, stubborn pups. So donāt take it personally if your dog doesnāt seem too keen to look you in the eye!