Health 11/03/2025 11:04

7 'miraculous' vegetables that help control blo.od sugar

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According to top medical experts in the UK, these foods are like natural "sugar vacuums" in the blo.od, helping you maintain health and prevent the risk of diseases.

Leading healthcare professionals in the UK emphasize that diet plays a crucial role in managing diabetes. Dr. Tariq Mahmood from Concepto Diagnostics and Dr. Deborah Lee from Dr. Fox Online Pharmacy both highlight the importance of incorporating plant-based foods.

"Plant-based foods cannot completely replace medication, but they offer significant benefits for people with diabetes," Dr. Mahmood shared. Dr. Lee added, "Choosing the right vegetables, especially those low in carbs and high in fiber, can help stabilize blo.od sugar effectively."

Here is a list of 7 "green warriors" recommended by experts:

1.  Okra
Okra is not only a familiar vegetable but also an ideal "companion" for people with diabetes. With its high soluble fiber content, especially pectin, okra helps slow down the absorption of sugar into the blood, maintaining stable blood sugar levels after meals. According to Dr. Mahmood, okra is a source of myricetin—a special flavonoid that can activate and enhance insulin activity, helping to control blood sugar better. Additionally, okra is rich in vitamin C and folate, boosting the immune system and being beneficial for pregnant women. It is also known for its cardiovascular health benefits.

2.  Asparagus
Asparagus stands out for its perfect combination of antioxidants and inulin—an essential soluble fiber. Inulin acts as "food" for beneficial gut bacteria, improving digestion and supporting blood sugar control. Dr. Mahmood explained that inulin slows down digestion, which helps keep blood sugar stable after meals. Furthermore, asparagus is a rich source of vitamins A and C, enhancing immune function, improving skin health, and reducing the risk of certain cancers due to its strong antioxidant properties.

3.  Broccoli
Broccoli is considered a natural "shield," especially useful for people with diabetes. This vegetable contains sulforaphane—a plant compound that can reduce oxidative stress and protect blood vessels from damage caused by high blood sugar. Dr. Lee explained that sulforaphane helps improve insulin sensitivity, allowing the body to regulate blood sugar more effectively. In addition, broccoli is beneficial for digestion and can reduce the risk of many cancers. With high levels of vitamin K and calcium, broccoli is also an excellent choice for maintaining strong bones.

4.  Eggplant
Eggplant is rich in polyphenols—a group of compounds that can reduce sugar absorption in the intestines and enhance insulin activity to maintain stable blood sugar levels. Dr. Mahmood also mentioned that eggplant contains anthocyanins, powerful antioxidants that protect cells from damage and prevent inflammation. Thanks to these properties, eggplant not only helps control diabetes but also provides many overall health benefits.

5.  Bell Peppers
Bell peppers are a nutritional "treasure" with high levels of vitamin C and fiber, which help effectively control blood sugar. According to Dr. Lee, the vitamin C in bell peppers improves blood vessel function, reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications. Additionally, beta-carotene—a precursor of vitamin A—in bell peppers is excellent for vision, boosting immune function, and supporting heart health. This vegetable is truly ideal for people with diabetes as well as anyone wanting to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

6.  Celery
Celery is considered a "natural remedy" due to its content of flavonoids and fiber, which can limit sugar absorption and enhance insulin sensitivity. Dr. Mahmood shared that celery also has a mild diuretic effect, helping regulate blood pressure—a crucial factor for people with diabetes. Moreover, celery helps reduce inflammation, lower bad cholesterol in the blood, and assist in weight loss due to its high fiber content and diuretic properties. With its outstanding benefits, celery is an excellent choice for kidney, digestive, and cardiovascular health.

7.  Lettuce
Lettuce is a common vegetable in healthy meals, especially suitable for people with diabetes due to its low carbohydrate content and high fiber, which helps maintain stable blood sugar levels. According to Dr. Lee, lettuce also provides chromium—a valuable mineral that supports improved insulin function. Furthermore, lettuce is rich in vitamins A and K, which help protect vision and enhance bone health. With its abundant potassium content, lettuce also helps regulate blood pressure, while vitamin K plays an important role in maintaining strong bones. This is the ideal vegetable for those following a weight loss diet or focusing on cardiovascular and bone health.

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